CHAPTER
I :
TALKING ABOUT SELF
Kompetensi Dasar
3.1 Menerapkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks interaksi transaksional lisan dan tulis yang melibatkan tindakan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait jati diri dan hubungan keluarga, sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya. (Perhatikan unsur kebahasaan pronoun: subjective, objective, possessive)
4.1 Menyusun teks interaksi transaksional lisan dan tulis pendek dan sederhana yang melibatkan tindakan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait jati diri, dengan memperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai konteks
Tujuan Pembelajaran
Melalui model pembelajaran discovery learning dengan sintaks : simulasi, problem statement, data collecting, data processing, verifikasi dan generalization , peserta didik dapat menerapkan dan menyusun teks interaksi interpersonal lisan dan tulis yang melibatkan tindakan Pemaparan Jati Diri, dan meresponnya dengan memperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai konteks dengan penuh rasa syukur, rasa ingin tahu, tanggung jawab, displin selama proses pembelajaran, bersikap jujur, santun, percaya diri dan pantang menyerah, serta memiliki sikap responsif (berpikir kritis) dan pro-aktif (kreatif), serta mampu berkomukasi dan bekerjasama dengan baik.
Materi Talking About Self
Pada materi talking about self ini di jelaskan bagaimana memperkenalkan diri dalam sebuah percakapan maupun dalam sebuah teks. Tujuan materi kali ini adalah agar peserta didik dapat memperkenalkan dirinya dan menyebutkan identitas dirinya untuk mengembangkan kemampuan berkomunikasi dengan orang lain.
Dalam memperkenalkan diri kita juga dapat menggunakan kalimat-kalimat sapaan (greeting) seperti dibawah ini:
Contoh kalimat menggunakan ungkapan-ugkapan memperkenalkan diri
§Introducing Oneself
· My name is Jihan
· My full name is Jihan Azzahra
· My nick name is Jihan
· Hi, I am Jihan
· Hello, my name is Jihan
· Good morning. My name is Jihan
· May I introduce myself? My name is Jihan
· Let me introduce myself. My name is Jihan.
· First of all, I would like to introduce myself. My name is Jihan
· How do you do? My name is Jihan
Responses
· Hi, I’m Okki. Glad to meet you.
· Hello, My name is Okki Pleased to meet you
· Good morning. I am Okki How do you do?.
· How do you do? My name is Okki. Nice to meet you
Introducing Others
· Do you know Jihan?
· Have you met Jihan?
· This is a friend of mine,Okki.
· Ana, this is Okki, my friend.
· May I introduce my friend, Mrs. Rossi?
· Please allow me to introduce our new teacher.
· Let me introduce you to Mrs. Lina our new Manager. Mrs. Lina. this is Mr. Lutfi from Jovan Company.
Responses
· No, I don’t think so.
· No, I haven’t.
· Hi, glad to meet you. I am Okki.
· Hello, Okki. Pleased to meet you.
· I am glad to know you
· It is nice to see you.
· How do you do?
· How do you do? It is very nice to meet you.
Contoh Percakapan Introducing Self / Talking About Self
Dialog 1
Amry : Excuse me, may I sit here? I am just waiting my friend
Anton : Sure, it’s okay. My name is Anton
Amry : Hi. Andre. I am Amry.
Anton : Nice to meet you.
Amry : Nice to meet you too.
Dialog 2
Tommy : Good morning. My name is Tommy. Have we met before?
Icha : I think we never met before. Anyway, Hi! My name is Icha.
Tommy : How do you do?
Icha : I’m a student. Do you stay around here?
Tommy : I stay in Valencia apartement on fourth floor.
Icha : well, that’s nice! I also stay there on fifth floor.
Tommy : Wow! we should meet then. Well, sorry Icha, I think I can’t stay any longer. it’s nice to meet you.
Icha : Nice to meet you too.
Dialog 3
Edo : Hello, I am
Edo. May I know your name, please?
Slamet : Sure, I am
Slamet. I am from Jepara. What about you?
Edo : I am from
Raja Ampat. I work in a tourism resort.
Slamet : I work for a
furniture company, have you heard about Ukir Jepara?
Edo : Yes, and I
want to know more about that.
Slamet : It’s a
specific carving pattern created in Jepara.
Contoh Teks Introducing Oneself
Text 1
Good morning all, allow me to introduce myself in. My name is Nia Ramadani. I was born in Bandung on 26 July 2003. I now live in Garut. Right now I stayed at my aunt’s house. Now allow me to introduce myself further. I like things that smell of adventurous, and small things like reading, watching, and spent my free time by doing nothing. Okay now about me and my family, I am the first child in my family. I have a little sister, and she is high school student. My father is a Police which is named Edy Kurniawan. While my mother is a housewife.I love my family more than anything. Well that’s my introduction this time. Pleased to meet you.
Text 2
An E-mail from Hannah
Hello, Alia! Let me introduce myself. My name is Hannah. I know your name from my friend, Caroline. She told me that you sent her an email telling her that you would like to have more pen pals from the US. I’d really like to be your E-pal. You sound really cool!
I guess I’d better tell you something about myself first. I’m 16 years old and I attend Thomas Edison High School here in Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA. I have two brothers and two half sisters and I’m the middle child. My father died a few years ago so my mother runs the house and the family business. My father was a barista.
I have lots of hobbies. I like music – mostly classical music and folk music – but I don’t play an instrument. I like sports, especially tennis and basketball. At school I’m in the basketball team and I spend most of my extra-curricular time playing basket ball. I’m into animals very much. My sister and I have three dogs. They need lots of attention as you can imagine. My favorite subjects at school are art and geography. I think I’d like to become a park ranger when I graduate, perhaps work for the National Parks Service.
I don’t like reading but I love drawing and painting. How about you? Please drop me a line, Alia! Can’t wait to hear from you!
Hannah
(Taken from Buku Siswa Bahasa Inggris X K.13, 2014, hal.4)
Text 3
A letter from
Saidah
Assalamu’alaikum
Alia,
It was very
interesting to read your letter about yourself and your hometown. I would
really like to be your pen friend.
I’m a
sixteen-year-old school student from Johor Bahru in Malaysia. Actually I attend an Islamic boarding school just outside the city but
my family live in Kuala Lumpur. My eldest sister is a medical doctor. My
younger brother is an elementary school student.
My favorite
subjects are social sciences. I like history very much; it
helps me know more how different countries existed in the past. At school we
are supposed to use English at all times, so we have become quite fluent
although sometimes we slip back into Malay, which is our mother tongue.
As for
hobbies, I’m really into songs and music. My favorite boy band is One
Direction. My favorite Malay singer is, of course, Siti Nurhaliza. I
also like watching movies, especially comedies. The actor I
like best is Tom Cruise.
I’m really into books. I like reading novels and
short stories. I like some writers in English, like JK
Rowling, and Indonesian writers too, like Andrea Hirata and Ahmad Fuadi. My
dream, when I’m older, is to be a writer of science fiction books.
I’d really love
to come to Indonesia some day, especially to the magnificent Raja Ampat in
Papua. What about you, do you want to visit my country?
Wassalam.
(Taken from Buku Siswa Bahasa Inggris X K.13,
2014, hal.5)
Difficult Words :
tersebut ada beberapa kata atau kalimat yang sukar atau yang asing didengar
oleh kita apabila diterjemahkan langsung akan memiliki arti yang berbeda,
beberapa kata tersebut
- Pen pals = teman pena (artinya teman yang
berkomunikasi melalui tulisan baik itu surat maupun E-mail)
§ Sound realy cool = Kedengarannya keren (bukan suaranya keren)
§ Half sister = saudari tiri (kata
lain dari step sister)
§ Middle child = anak diantara abang dan adek
§ Runs = Menjalankan (bukan
berlari)
§ I’m into = Saya menyukai (kata
lain dari like)
§ Drop me a line = Membalas suratAttend = belajar (jika diterjemahkan langsung artinya menghadiri)
§ Mother tongue = bahasa ibu (bahasa
pertama/bahasa utama)
§ I’m really into = saya sangat menyukai
Comprehension Questions for text 1
Answer the following questions briefly
1. Who is the writer of the text?
2. Where does she live?
3. What is Nia.s father profession?
4. Tell me about Nia’s family?
5. What are Nia’s hobbies?
6. Does she like adventurous?
Comprehension Questions for text 2
Answer the following questions briefly
1. How does Hannah contact Alia? Is there anybody introducing Hannah to Alia ?
2. Does Hannah want to be Alia’s friend?
3. Where does Hannah study?
4. Tell mme about Hannah’s family?
5. What are Hannah’s hobbies?
6. Does she like animals? What animals does she have?
7. What profession would she like to have after graduating from her school?
8. Have you ever written an email to a pen pal? When?
Comprehension Questions for text 3
Answer the following questions briefly
1. Does Saidah want to be Alia’s friend ?
2. Where is she from?
3. Where does Saidah study?
4. Tell me about Saidah’s family?
5. What are Saidah’s hobbies?
6. Does she have favourite singers? If yes, who are they?
7. Does she like reading books? Which authors does she like?
8. What profession would she like to have later?
9. Is she interested in visiting Indonesia? How does she know Indonesia?
10. Have you ever written a letter to get a pen pal? When?
GRAMMAR REVIEW
Pronouns
Pronouns adalah
kata ganti benda yang dipergunakan untuk menghindari pengulangan kata yang
tidak perlu.
Read the
following sentences:
Alia wants to have many pen pals
because Alia likes making friends. Alia’s pen pals come from many parts of the
world. Caroline introduces Alia to Hannah. Now, Hannah becomes Alia’s pen pals.
Hannah likes Alia a lot.
Kata
“Alia” diulang selalu di kalimat-kalimat di atas dan menjadikan
kalimat tersebut tidak menarik. Untuk membuat kalimat lebih baik kita bisa
menggantikan kata “Alia” dengan pronouns;
Alia wants to have many pen pals
because she likes making friends. Her pen
pals come from many parts of the world. Caroline introduces her to
Hannah. Now Hannah becomes Alia’s pen pals. Hannah likes her a
lot.
Ada beberapa tipe
pronouns yaitu; subjective, objective, possessive pronouns, dan
possessive adjective.
Read the
following table and the following explanation :
1. Subjective pronouns adalah kata ganti
subjek dalam sebuah kalimat:
Bacalah kalimat-kalimat berikut, lihatlah kata yang digaris
bawahi sebagai contoh subjective pronouns.
§
I have three dogs.
§
You like to have many pen pals.
§
He studies in an elementary school.
§
She will get married.
§
We love Indonesia.
§
They need attention.
§
It barks when it is happy.
2. Objective pronouns adalah objek dari
satu kalimat:
Bacalah kalimat-kalimat berikut. Perhatikan kata-kata yang
di garis bawahi sebagai contoh dari objective pronouns.
§
I know Caroline. She introduced me to you
via e-mail. (
§
My brother is an elementary school student. Sometimes I
accompany him to go to school.
§
My sister is a good student. Her campus gave her scholarship.
§
We love animals. Last week our neighbour gave us a
funny kitten.
§
They run the family business seriously. Customers
like them very much.
§
The fur of the cat is soft. We like to stroke it.
3. Possessive adjectives adalah kata ganti
untuk mengindikasikan kepemilikan (possession). Kata ganti ini di gunakan
dengan noun. Lihatlah tabel di bawah ini:
yang digaris bawahi sebagai contoh dari possessive adjectives. Possessive
adjectives memodifikasi kata benda untuk menunjukan kepemilikan. Kata yang
miring adalah noun:
§
I have a pen pal. My pen pal
is very kind.
§
You have three dogs. Your dogs need
a lot of attention.
§
He studies in an elementary school. His school is
not far.
§
She loves reading books. Her books are
in that cupboard.
§
We run the business together. Our business is
good.
§
They frequently come here. This park is their favorite place.
§
The kitten is funny. Its tail moves
fast when it’s happy.
4. Possessive pronouns juga menunjukan
kepemilikan tetapi tidak diikuti dengan nouns.
Bacalah kalimat-kalimat berikut,
perhatikan kata-kata yang digaris bawahi, sebagai contoh dari possessive
pronouns;
§
This is my book. This book is mine.
§
These are your dog. These dogs are yours.
§
His school is far from here. His is far.
§
Her book is interesting. Hers is
interesting.
§
Their family business is good. Theirs is
good.
§
Our plan has many alternatives. Ours has
many alternatives.
Exercises :
1. .She has a new doll, ______doll is very
big
a.his
b.her
c.our
d.its
2.They will buy some foods,_______foods
are so delicious
a.his
b.him
c.her
d.their
3.Diana calls me,_______voice is so loud
a.his
b.him
c.her
d.their
4.My name is yona and______name is Sinta
a.his
b.him
c.her
d.their
5.They love…… so much because I am their
daughter
a.me
b.her
c.his
d.your
6.________book is so interesting, Nana
buys it in the bookstore
a.his
b.him
c.her
d.your
7.Diana loves Alex, because
_____ attitude is very good.
a.his
b.her
c.its
d.their
8.My name is Yona May Rahayu, _______ from
my father.
a.his
b.her
c.its
d.their
9.He loves______so much, because I am very
kind
a.me
b.his
c.her
d.their
10.They love______, because I never hurt
them
a.his
b.him
c.her
d.me
11.I am so proud with______, she is so
kind with me
a.him
b.her
c.their
d.our
12.My book is so expensive,
_______ needs much money
a.their
b.our
c.its
d.your
13.Diana is so beautiful, ____likes to make
up
a.he
b.she
c.her
d.his
14.I like a doll, ______is very cute
a.she
b.they
c.it
d.he
15.I love my house, ______ window is very
big
a.their
b.her
c,his
d.its
16.My life is so beautiful, ______is so
interesting life
a.they
b.his
c.it
d.her
17._____friends are so smart, I like them
so much.
a.I
b.my
c.me
d.mine
18.Dina is a girl, _____likes to play a doll
a.he
b.her
c.she
d.it
19.They like to eat an apple, and so
do______
a.me
b.I
c.her
d.him
20.Tiara was sleepy, _____needs to sleep.
a.her
b.his
c.him
d.she
Competence Test
A. Read carefully and choose the correct answer between A, B, C, D, or E
1. Tata is a new member of Teratai English Club. She introduced herself
Tata : Ladies and gentlemen………………
a. a, Allow me to introduce myself.
b. b, I am happy to meet you.
c. c. Let me introduce you to the audiences.
d. d, May I introduce you to the audiences.
e. e. Nice to meet you
2. Ega was at a party. There were a lot of guests there that Ega didn’t know.
Ega : Excuse me, My name is Ega Rustandi.
Guest : Hello, Ega. I’m John. How do you do?
John :………………………
a. a. Nice to see you.
b. b. How do you do?
c. c. Fine, thanks
d. d. I’m glad to know you.
e. e. Good bye
3. May I introduce myself?
The underlined word has the same meaning as?
a. Acquaint
b. Deduce
c. Contest
d. Annoy
e. Dedicate
4. Yana : Jia, this is my new friend, his name is Dika. He is a company director.
Jia : Hi Dika.
Dika : Hello, Jia……………..? Nice to meet you.
Jia : Everything is alright, Nice to meet you, too.
a. How are things with you
b. What are you.
c. May I help you
d. How are you
e. How do you do
5. Jannete : Mr. Dodi, ………. my father.
Mr. Dodi : How do you do, Mr. Hendy.
Mr. Hendi : How do you do, Mr. Kevin.
a. I’d like to introduce
b. I want to invite
c. I like you to visit
d. I’m glad to help
e. I want to go
6. Gita : This is Mrs. Ina, an old friend of mine.
Gilang : ……………..
a. Pleased to meet you
b. How are you getting on?
c. May I know your name
d. You’re welcome
e. What’s the news?
7. Ratu : Deti, …………………….
Deti : Pleased to meet you.
Iman : Pleased to meet you too.
a. Iman wants to meet you
b. Don’t you Iman is my friend
c. I’d like you to meet my friend
d. Please introduce yourself to Iman
e. Iman wants to leave you now
8. ………. , My name is Budi.
Hello. I’m Asep. Pleased to meet you.
a. Do you know my name
b. I don’t think we have met
c. I’m very happy to meet you
d. Do you want to know me
e. Do you love me
9. Ladies and gentlemen, I’d like to introduce my self. ………. I am a lecturer at UPI.
a. I am Nunu.
b. I want you to call me Nunu.
c. Call me Nunu.
d. Nunu is good name, isn’t it.
e. Nunu is my friend.
10. How do you do? It’s nice to meet you.
……………………
a. Me too
b. I should be nice
c. Do you?
d. Am I nice
e. How do you do? Nice to meet you too.
Via : Hi, Galih. Nice to see you.
Galih : Nice to see you, too. How are you?
Via : Fine, thank you. And you?
Galih : I am very well, thanks.
Via : May I introduce my friends? This is Ayu, Zara and Riko.
Galih : How do you do everybody? Glad to meet you.
Ayu : How do you do Galih? Glad to meet you, too.
Galih : Are you all students?
Zara : Yes, we are.
Galih : I am sorry, friends. I have to go now.
Riko : Okay! Goodbye, Galih.
Galih : Good bye, everybody. See you next time.
11. “May I introduce my friends?”
The expressions above to express….
a. an introduction myself
b. an introduction people
c. a greeting
d. a parting
e. a congratulation
12. “How do you do, everybody?”
Everybody means ….
a. Galih
b. Riko
c. Via, Ayu, Zara, and Riko
d. Ayu, Zara, and Riko
e. Via, Ayu, and Zara
13. If someone asks you “how do you do?”, what do you answer to that expression?a. How are you?
b. How do you do?
c. What is your name?
d. You’re welcome
e. I am fine. Thank you.
14. Joko : Sri, …
Sri: I am delighted to meet you.
Santo: I am delighted to meet you, too.
a. Santo is my friend
b. Santo wants to meet you
c. Don’t you know Santo is my friend
d. Please introduce yourself
e. I would like you to meet my friend, Santo.
15. Dani: Ratih, this is my sister, Dina.
Ratih : Hi, nice to meet you.
Dina : ” ….. “
a. I am fine. Thank you.
b. I hope you nice
c. Thanks you for you
d. Nice to meet you, too
e. See you.
16. What is your expression to introduce yourself if you meet someone for the first time?
a. Ayu, this is Galih, my friend here
b. Have you meet my friend. Via?
c. Hello, may introduce my self
d. Hello, nice to meet you friend.
e. I must introduce myself
Complete the following conversations with the most appropriate words or phrases.
Irma : Excuse me, … (17) Cahyo?
Cahyo : Yes, …. (18)
Irma : … (19)? I’m Irma. How do you do?
Cahyo: … (20), Irma.
17.
a. How are you …
b. How do you do …
c. I’d like to introduce myself. I’m …
d. Are you …
e. Have you met …
18.
a. that’s right
b. nice to meet you
c. have we met?
d. how are you?
e. how have you been?
19.
a. May I introduce a good friend of mine?
b. May I introduce myself?
c. Excuse me. Do you know my friend?
d. Have we met before?
e. What is your name?
20.
a. I am fine. Thank you.
b. Very well. And you?
c. Nice to meet you.
d. How do you do?
e. How are things?
21. Does _____ let _____ go?
a. (her, me)
b. (she, I)
c. (he, me)
d. (they, she)
22. Please tell _____ that _____ will be late.
a. (her, I)
b. (them, him)
c. (we, I)
d. (him, her)
23. _____ love Monday. Does _____ love it too?
a. (I, you)
b. (She, he)
c. (They, you)
d. (I, she)
24. Danny is my best friend. I know _____ so well.
a. Him
b. Her
c. Us
d. You
25. The mechanic is my sister. So don’t disturb _____.
a. Him
b. Hers
c. Her
d. He
26. I meet Raisa last night and _____ signed _____ t-shirt.
a. (she, my)
b. (he, my)
c. (her, my)
d. (his, mine)
27. I can’t find _____. Does _____ steal it?
a. (my, she)
b. (she, you)
c. (it, they)
d. (mine, he)
28. My father has a dog. _____ likes play with _____.
a. (him, it)
b. (he, it)
c. (he, him)
d. (he, her)
29. When my boss promoted me, _____ was so proud and _____ gave me so many advices.
a. (he, him)
b. (he, she)
c. (he, he)
d. (them, he)
30. My brother works in a big factory. _____ says that _____ is a nice place.
a. (she, it)
b. (he, it)
c. (it, it)
d. (he, there)
B. COMPLETE THE DIALOG OR THE SENTENCE!
1. Cika : “Good night, mom”
Mother : “ …. “
2. Fina : “ … “
Dila : ”I am fine.”
3. I … at Jalan Sudirman 71 Bogor
4. Mela : ”Nice to meet you”
Safa : “ … ”
5. My name is Sandra. I am … Bandung
6. Nana : “ … “?
Azka : “I am ten years old.”
7. I am Sarah Salimar. My … name is Sarah.
8. Bayu : “.. do you live?”
Rika : I live in Jakarta.
9. I am Disa. My is reading books.
10. Dena : “.. Agi.”
Agi “See you later.”
C. READ AND ANSWER THE QUESTION
Hello, My name is Keysha Nayla
My nick name is Keysha.
I am ten years old
I am from Bogor.
I am a student.
My hobby is reading a book
1. What is Keysha Nayla’s nick name?
2. What is Keysha?
3. How old is Keysha?
4. Where is keysha come from?
5. What is Keysha’s hobby?
